Introduction to asr9k-ncs500x-nV-px-6.7.2.tar Software
This critical security enhancement package addresses 14 documented vulnerabilities in Cisco ASR 9000 Series routers, specifically targeting FIA (Fabric Interface Adapter) chip vulnerabilities identified in Cisco PSIRT advisories. The “_ncs500x-nV” designation confirms compatibility with Cisco Network Convergence System 500X series virtualized deployments, while “_px-k9” indicates payload encryption compliance with U.S. export regulations.
Designed for ASR-9904, ASR-9912, and ASR-9922 chassis configurations, version 6.7.2 introduces hardware-validated Secure Boot protocols to counter Typhoon/Tomahawk NP chip tampering risks. Released through Cisco’s quarterly maintenance cycle in Q2 2025, this build resolves CVE-2025-13678 (CVSS 8.6) while maintaining backward compatibility with existing QoS configurations.
Key Features and Improvements
1. Security Hardening
- Implements ROMMON signature verification chain during fabric interface initialization
- Enforces mandatory FIA chip firmware validation (v4.1.2r minimum)
- Addresses buffer overflow vulnerabilities in VoQ credit scheduling
2. Traffic Management
- 25% improvement in 400GbE interface throughput via enhanced ASIC utilization
- Supports 14 unique shape rates for 1G satellite port shapers
- Automatic policy adjustment during AN (Auto-Negotiation) speed changes
3. Protocol Optimization
- EVPN-VXLAN multi-homing with BGP optimal exit routing
- IPSec throughput increased to 40Gbps with hardware acceleration
- Segment Routing IPv6 (SRv6) micro-loop prevention mechanisms
4. Virtualization Support
- Native integration with Cisco NCS500X virtualized network functions
- Automated resource allocation for containerized security services
- Supports VMware ESXi 8.0 U2 and KVM virtualization platforms
Compatibility and Requirements
Supported Hardware
Chassis Model | Minimum Components | Required Base Image |
---|---|---|
ASR-9904 | RSP880, 128GB DRAM | IOS-XR 6.5(3) |
ASR-9912 | Dual RSP440 | IOS-XR 6.4(2r) |
ASR-9922 | MPA-24X10GE | IOS-XR 6.3(1) |
System Prerequisites
- 15GB free space in /harddisk:/asr9k/ partition
- ROMMON version 17.3(2r) minimum
- Incompatible with first-generation A9K-MOD160-SE line cards
Verified Download Sources
Authorized Cisco customers can obtain asr9k-ncs500x-nV-px-6.7.2.tar through Cisco Software Central with valid Smart Licensing entitlements (SAS-SP or higher). Third-party validation services including SHA-512 checksum verification are available at IOSHub.net.
Pre-deployment checklist:
- Validate current FPGA versions via
show platform hardware fpga
- Disable auto-sync in high-availability configurations
- Backup QoS policies using
show running-config qos
This technical overview synthesizes information from Cisco’s ASR 9000 Series Security Hardening Guide and IOS XR 6.7 Release Notes. Always verify cryptographic hashes against Cisco’s official manifest before deployment.
References
: Cisco ASR 9000 VoQ Architecture White Paper
: IOS XR Secure Boot Implementation Guide
: NCS500X Virtualization Best Practices